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Old cat behavior can be due to senility, technically called Feline Cognitive Dysfunction. Signs of kitty senility can be vague and confusing, and mimic other disease or behavior conditions such as feline separation anxiety or petting aggression. These kitties, usually over the age of fifteen, often develop litter box problems. In the past, these symptoms would have been brushed off as a normal part of aging, but feline cognitive dysfunction is a medical condition....

Whether you’re a seasoned saltwater aquarist or looking to get started in the marine tank hobby, we’ve got everything you need to get up and running fast. With more than 10 years of experience as a veterinarian specializing in fish care, I have first-hand experience with the best tanks, lights, skimmers, filters, powerheads, substrates, and other saltwater aquarium essentials. We have assembled everything you need to put together and maintain a basic saltwater aquarium, which can serve as a product guide for seasoned saltwater aquarists looking for a new component, or comprehensive checklist for those brand new to the marine tank hobby....

When you think of Aussie dog breeds, you might think of the hard-working cattle dogs or wild dingoes. As it turns out, quite a few breeds originated from the land Down Under. Although, don’t be surprised when you do not find the Australian shepherd listed as a native Australian dog; despite its name, this popular breed originated in the United States. If you enjoy adventures in the great outdoors and have the time to offer them the exercise, stimulation, and training that these dogs need, then an Australian working breed could be a great fit for you....

Why not head down under to find the perfect name for your new dog? Whether your pup is a ubiquitous Australian breed like an Australian Cattle Dog, Shepherd, or Terrier, or you just have an appreciation for the Aussie things in life, these Australian dog names are a great place to look for inspiration. Australia is known for a lot of things, including stunning natural beauty, ancient Aboriginal cultures, and tons of cute animals....

There are several different species of Jewel fish; all are very beautiful but aggressive members of the cichlid family. Jewel fish will attack its own species as well as any other fish, no matter the size, when in breeding season and while rearing their fry. Therefore, for purposes of breeding, the Jewel fish should be kept in a separate aquarium, set up and maintained for just the needs of this species....

Characteristics Breed History Training and Care Health Problems Diet and Nutrition Where to Adopt or Buy Breed Overview Further Research The Clumber spaniel is a large sporting dog from England with short legs, a sturdy body, floppy ears, and soft, straight to wavy white fur with patches of yellow or orange. For a calm and steady companion by your side, look no further than this well-mannered breed. The Clumber spaniel is often described as dignified and determined; they make excellent family pets and reliable hunting dogs....

Cyproheptadine is a drug that has many uses but is often prescribed to cats because of the side effect of appetite stimulation that it causes. This side effect may help prevent further issues from occurring in cats that refuse to eat, but your cat may also take this medication for other reasons. Knowing why cyproheptadine may be recommended can help you provide a better level of care to your cat as well as understand what they are being treated for....

Characteristics Breed History Training and Care Health Problems Diet and Nutrition Where to Adopt or Buy Breed Overview Further Research The English foxhound is a medium-large hound dog breed from England with a short, thick coat that often comes in tricolor (black, white, and tan). The breed’s long legs and deep chest contribute to its athleticism and endurance. These scent hounds are wired to hunt in packs of dogs. They are best for an active owner who is able to manage both their energy and their prey drive....

Select Glass Quality and Thickness Economize on Construction Apply the Silicone Carefully Whether you’re a fan of DIY or simply require a custom-sized aquarium, building your own glass aquarium is pretty straightforward. And the basic principles are the same when building a freshwater or saltwater aquarium: Design and plan appropriately.Measure accurately.Prepare the glass.Use the right adhesive.Apply the adhesive correctly.Install the glass with continuous, bubble-free seams. The only difference in building a larger tank compared to a smaller one, of say 55 gallons or less in size, is that the bonding process must be near perfect, and the glass thickness must be sufficient to withstand the added water pressure with a margin of error for the unexpected (such as bumps or external impact)....

Teaching your dog to “speak,” or bark on command, can be fun as well as useful: It’s a fun trick to show family and friends, and can also ward off intruders. While excessive barking can be a huge problem, teaching the speak and quiet commands with dedication and consistency can both sharpen your dog’s natural instinct and allow you to stop your dog from barking when needed. Different dog trainers and owners have varying techniques, but the basic methods explained below work for many dogs....

Characteristics Breed History Training and Care Health Problems Appearance Diet and Nutrition Where to Adopt or Buy Breed Overview Further Research The ocicat is a wild-looking feline with domestic origins, bred from a combination of Abyssinian, Siamese, and American shorthair breeds. Despite their appearance, ocicats are completely domestic, social, and playful. They grow to be about 15 pounds, much like a large house cat, and they have a muscular build with a short, low-maintenance coat....

While Triggerfish, in general, can be difficult to keep in an aquarium, the Pinktail Triggerfish is an exception. It may be a bit difficult to get them to eat when first introduced to the aquarium, but once they figure out that hand-fed foods are food, they adapt well. This fish has what many people call “personality” as it will follow you relentlessly when you walk by the tank until it is fed....

What Are Tail Injuries? Types of Tail Injuries in Degus Symptoms Causes Diagnosing Treatment Prognosis Prevention With their playful personalities and charming appearance, degus are popular exotic pets for many owners. However, like other pets, degus are susceptible to injuries that require prompt attention from their caregivers. A common medical condition that degus experience is a tail injury—and often, injuries like broken bones and tail degloving can be caused by humans....

Characteristics History Care Health Problems Appearance Diet and Nutrition Where to Adopt or Buy Breed Overview Further Research Tuxedo cats have a prominent bicolor pattern of stark black-and-white that is reminiscent of formal wear for men. Mixed breed cats as well as some pure breeds can possess the tuxedo pattern. Any piebald combination of black-and-white qualifies as a tuxedo cat, but the most striking examples have a black body with a white chest and paws....

If your dog has been throwing up clear liquid, you are probably concerned about what to do next. Some dogs will vomit from time to time, but repeated vomiting requires some attention. Dog vomit can appear clear, brown, bloody, white, or yellow. It may or may not appear foamy. Determining whether a dog vomiting clear liquid is a problem depends on the other symptoms present and the frequency at which it’s happening....

Vetericyn Animal Wellness is a line of animal care products. Vetericyn makes a variety of products to safely clean and treat wounds. They also offer products that care for animals’ skin, ears, and eyes. The key ingredient in Vetericyn products is hypochlorous acid, an antimicrobial agent that is safe for use on many tissues. It is even safe if small amounts are ingested by an animal. Vetericyn products are available as Vetericyn VF (Veterinary Formula) and Vetericyn Plus, the over-the-counter formulation....

What is Anemia? Symptoms Causes Diagnosing Treatment Prognosis Prevention Anemia is an indicator of compromised health in a dog. It has a variety of causes, from trauma-related blood loss to immune-mediated diseases like infection or cancer, and treatment is based on specific causes. Though severe anemia is life-threatening and requires immediate veterinary attention, mild cases can be easier to reverse or manage. Pale gums, lethargy, or weight loss may all indicate anemia and should be investigated by a veterinarian to determine the cause and course of treatment....

Have you ever wondered how old you are in horse years? Or, have you wondered how old your horse is in human years? There are no hard and fast equivalents. Horses and humans age and mature at different rates. So all comparisons are only estimates and shouldn’t be taken too seriously. Research completed in 2003 by equine veterinarians has compared the stages of human ages to horse ages. The chart below is based on that research as published by Equine Resources International....

Many saltwater aquarists cultivate certain species of macroalgae either in their main tanks or in refugiums and sumps. Macroalgae is a major food source for a number of both fish and invertebrates in the oceans and many marine aquarists have found that growing their own macroalgae is a great way to feed their tank critters with this inexpensive natural food. Macroalgae is sometimes called the “good kind of algae” as opposed to microalgae, (e....

Hairless cats have been popular for decades. This in part to their friendly, sociable, almost dog-like at times demeanor. However, whichever breed of hairless cat your have your heart set on, there are things you should know about their care before you launch headlong into hairless cat ownership. A life without fur can require more upkeep than one might initially think. Keeping Your Hairless Cat’s Skin Healthy Just like people, cat’s produce oils in their skin....